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Connection options:

General options:

If -f/--file is not used, then the SQL script will be written to the standard
output.


If no database name is supplied, then the PGDATABASE environment
variable value is used.


If no input file name is supplied, then standard input is used.


Options controlling the output content:

Options controlling the restore:

The options -I, -n, -N, -P, -t, -T, and --section can be combined and specified
multiple times to select multiple objects.
  %s  %s [OPTION]...
  %s [OPTION]... [DBNAME]
  %s [OPTION]... [FILE]
  --binary-upgrade             for use by upgrade utilities only
  --column-inserts             dump data as INSERT commands with column names
  --disable-dollar-quoting     disable dollar quoting, use SQL standard quoting
  --disable-triggers           disable triggers during data-only restore
  --enable-row-security        enable row security
  --enable-row-security        enable row security (dump only content user has
                               access to)
  --exclude-database=PATTERN   exclude databases whose name matches PATTERN
  --exclude-table-data=PATTERN do NOT dump data for the specified table(s)
  --extra-float-digits=NUM     override default setting for extra_float_digits
  --if-exists                  use IF EXISTS when dropping objects
  --include-foreign-data=PATTERN
                               include data of foreign tables on foreign
                               servers matching PATTERN
  --inserts                    dump data as INSERT commands, rather than COPY
  --load-via-partition-root    load partitions via the root table
  --lock-wait-timeout=TIMEOUT  fail after waiting TIMEOUT for a table lock
  --no-comments                do not dump comments
  --no-comments                do not restore comments
  --no-data-for-failed-tables  do not restore data of tables that could not be
                               created
  --no-publications            do not dump publications
  --no-publications            do not restore publications
  --no-role-passwords          do not dump passwords for roles
  --no-security-labels         do not dump security label assignments
  --no-security-labels         do not restore security labels
  --no-subscriptions           do not dump subscriptions
  --no-subscriptions           do not restore subscriptions
  --no-sync                    do not wait for changes to be written safely to disk
  --no-synchronized-snapshots  do not use synchronized snapshots in parallel jobs
  --no-tablespaces             do not dump tablespace assignments
  --no-tablespaces             do not restore tablespace assignments
  --no-toast-compression       do not dump TOAST compression methods
  --no-unlogged-table-data     do not dump unlogged table data
  --on-conflict-do-nothing     add ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING to INSERT commands
  --quote-all-identifiers      quote all identifiers, even if not key words
  --role=ROLENAME          do SET ROLE before dump
  --role=ROLENAME          do SET ROLE before restore
  --rows-per-insert=NROWS      number of rows per INSERT; implies --inserts
  --section=SECTION            dump named section (pre-data, data, or post-data)
  --section=SECTION            restore named section (pre-data, data, or post-data)
  --serializable-deferrable    wait until the dump can run without anomalies
  --snapshot=SNAPSHOT          use given snapshot for the dump
  --strict-names               require table and/or schema include patterns to
                               match at least one entity each
  --use-set-session-authorization
                               use SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION commands instead of
                               ALTER OWNER commands to set ownership
  -1, --single-transaction     restore as a single transaction
  -?, --help                   show this help, then exit
  -?, --help               show this help, then exit
  -B, --no-blobs               exclude large objects in dump
  -C, --create                 create the target database
  -C, --create                 include commands to create database in dump
  -E, --encoding=ENCODING      dump the data in encoding ENCODING
  -F, --format=c|d|t       backup file format (should be automatic)
  -F, --format=c|d|t|p         output file format (custom, directory, tar,
                               plain text (default))
  -I, --index=NAME             restore named index
  -L, --use-list=FILENAME      use table of contents from this file for
                               selecting/ordering output
  -N, --exclude-schema=NAME    do not restore objects in this schema
  -N, --exclude-schema=PATTERN do NOT dump the specified schema(s)
  -O, --no-owner               skip restoration of object ownership
  -O, --no-owner               skip restoration of object ownership in
                               plain-text format
  -P, --function=NAME(args)    restore named function
  -S, --superuser=NAME         superuser user name to use for disabling triggers
  -S, --superuser=NAME         superuser user name to use in plain-text format
  -S, --superuser=NAME         superuser user name to use in the dump
  -T, --exclude-table=PATTERN  do NOT dump the specified table(s)
  -T, --trigger=NAME           restore named trigger
  -U, --username=NAME      connect as specified database user
  -V, --version                output version information, then exit
  -V, --version            output version information, then exit
  -W, --password           force password prompt (should happen automatically)
  -Z, --compress=0-9           compression level for compressed formats
  -a, --data-only              dump only the data, not the schema
  -a, --data-only              restore only the data, no schema
  -b, --blobs                  include large objects in dump
  -c, --clean                  clean (drop) database objects before recreating
  -c, --clean                  clean (drop) databases before recreating
  -d, --dbname=CONNSTR     connect using connection string
  -d, --dbname=DBNAME      database to dump
  -d, --dbname=NAME        connect to database name
  -e, --exit-on-error          exit on error, default is to continue
  -e, --extension=PATTERN      dump the specified extension(s) only
  -f, --file=FILENAME          output file name
  -f, --file=FILENAME          output file or directory name
  -f, --file=FILENAME      output file name (- for stdout)
  -g, --globals-only           dump only global objects, no databases
  -h, --host=HOSTNAME      database server host or socket directory
  -j, --jobs=NUM               use this many parallel jobs to dump
  -j, --jobs=NUM               use this many parallel jobs to restore
  -l, --database=DBNAME    alternative default database
  -l, --list               print summarized TOC of the archive
  -n, --schema=NAME            restore only objects in this schema
  -n, --schema=PATTERN         dump the specified schema(s) only
  -p, --port=PORT          database server port number
  -r, --roles-only             dump only roles, no databases or tablespaces
  -s, --schema-only            dump only the schema, no data
  -s, --schema-only            restore only the schema, no data
  -t, --table=NAME             restore named relation (table, view, etc.)
  -t, --table=PATTERN          dump the specified table(s) only
  -t, --tablespaces-only       dump only tablespaces, no databases or roles
  -v, --verbose                verbose mode
  -v, --verbose            verbose mode
  -w, --no-password        never prompt for password
  -x, --no-privileges          do not dump privileges (grant/revoke)
  -x, --no-privileges          skip restoration of access privileges (grant/revoke)
%s%s dumps a database as a text file or to other formats.

%s extracts a PostgreSQL database cluster into an SQL script file.

%s home page: <%s>
%s restores a PostgreSQL database from an archive created by pg_dump.

%s() failed: %m%s() failed: error code %d%s: %sCommand was: %s(The system catalogs might be corrupted.)COPY failed for table "%s": %sConsider using a full dump instead of a --data-only dump to avoid this problem.Dumping the contents of table "%s" failed: PQgetCopyData() failed.Dumping the contents of table "%s" failed: PQgetResult() failed.Error message from server: %sExported snapshots are not supported by this server version.Password: Report bugs to <%s>.
Synchronized snapshots are not supported by this server version.
Run with --no-synchronized-snapshots instead if you do not need
synchronized snapshots.Synchronized snapshots on standby servers are not supported by this server version.
Run with --no-synchronized-snapshots instead if you do not need
synchronized snapshots.The command was: %sThe program "%s" is needed by %s but was not found in the
same directory as "%s".
Check your installation.The program "%s" was found by "%s"
but was not the same version as %s.
Check your installation.Try "%s --help" for more information.
Usage:
WITH OIDS is not supported anymore (table "%s")You might not be able to restore the dump without using --disable-triggers or temporarily dropping the constraints.a worker process died unexpectedlyaborting because of server version mismatchactual file length (%s) does not match expected (%s)already connected to a databasearchive is compressed, but this installation does not support compression -- no data will be availablearchive items not in correct section orderarchive was made on a machine with larger integers, some operations might failbad dumpIdbad table dumpId for TABLE DATA itembogus transform definition, at least one of trffromsql and trftosql should be nonzerobogus value in pg_cast.castfunc or pg_cast.castmethod fieldbogus value in pg_cast.castmethod fieldbogus value in pg_transform.trffromsql fieldbogus value in pg_transform.trftosql fieldbogus value in proargmodes arraycan only reopen input archivescannot duplicate null pointer (internal error)
cannot restore from compressed archive (compression not supported in this installation)cannot specify both --single-transaction and multiple jobschild process exited with exit code %dchild process exited with unrecognized status %dchild process was terminated by exception 0x%Xchild process was terminated by signal %d: %scommand not executablecommand not foundcompression is not supported by tar archive formatcompression level must be in range 0..9compressor activeconnecting to database for restoreconnecting to new database "%s"corrupt tar header found in %s (expected %d, computed %d) file position %scould not change directory to "%s": %mcould not close TOC file: %mcould not close archive file: %mcould not close compression library: %scould not close compression stream: %scould not close data file "%s": %mcould not close directory "%s": %mcould not close input file: %mcould not close large object TOC file "%s": %mcould not close output file: %mcould not close tar membercould not close temporary file: %mcould not commit database transactioncould not compress data: %scould not connect to databasecould not connect to database "%s"could not connect to databases "postgres" or "template1"
Please specify an alternative database.could not create communication channels: %mcould not create directory "%s": %mcould not create large object %u: %scould not create worker process: %mcould not determine seek position in archive file: %mcould not execute querycould not find a "%s" to executecould not find block ID %d in archive -- possibly corrupt archivecould not find block ID %d in archive -- possibly due to out-of-order restore request, which cannot be handled due to non-seekable input filecould not find entry for ID %dcould not find file "%s" in archivecould not find function definition for function with OID %ucould not find header for file "%s" in tar archivecould not find operator with OID %scould not find parent extension for %s %scould not find referenced extension %ucould not find where to insert IF EXISTS in statement "%s"could not generate temporary file name: %mcould not get server versioncould not get server_version from libpqcould not identify current directory: %mcould not identify dependency loopcould not initialize compression library: %scould not obtain lock on relation "%s"
This usually means that someone requested an ACCESS EXCLUSIVE lock on the table after the pg_dump parent process had gotten the initial ACCESS SHARE lock on the table.could not open TOC file "%s" for input: %mcould not open TOC file "%s" for output: %mcould not open TOC file "%s": %mcould not open TOC file for input: %mcould not open TOC file for output: %mcould not open input file "%s": %mcould not open input file: %mcould not open large object %u: %scould not open large object TOC file "%s" for input: %mcould not open output file "%s": %mcould not open output file: %mcould not open temporary filecould not parse ACL list (%s) for tablespace "%s"could not parse GRANT ACL list (%s) or REVOKE ACL list (%s) for object "%s" (%s)could not parse default ACL list (%s)could not parse extension condition arraycould not parse extension configuration arraycould not parse index statistic columnscould not parse index statistic valuescould not parse initial GRANT ACL list (%s) or initial REVOKE ACL list (%s) for object "%s" (%s)could not parse numeric array "%s": invalid character in numbercould not parse numeric array "%s": too many numberscould not parse proallargtypes arraycould not parse proargmodes arraycould not parse proargnames arraycould not parse proconfig arraycould not parse reloptions arraycould not parse result of current_schemas()could not parse server version "%s"could not parse subpublications arraycould not re-open the output file "%s": %mcould not read binary "%s"could not read directory "%s": %mcould not read from input file: %mcould not read from input file: %scould not read from input file: end of filecould not read input file: %mcould not read symbolic link "%s": %mcould not resolve dependency loop among these items:could not set default_table_access_method: %scould not set default_tablespace to %s: %scould not set search_path to "%s": %scould not set seek position in archive file: %mcould not set session user to "%s": %scould not start database transactioncould not uncompress data: %scould not write to blobs TOC filecould not write to large object: %scould not write to output file: %scould not write to the communication channel: %mcreating %s "%s"creating %s "%s.%s"data block %d has wrong seek positiondefinition of view "%s" appears to be empty (length zero)did not find magic string in file headerdirect database connections are not supported in pre-1.3 archivesdirectory "%s" does not appear to be a valid archive ("toc.dat" does not exist)directory name too long: "%s"disabling triggers for %sdon't know how to set owner for object type "%s"dropping %s %sdumping contents of table "%s.%s"dumping database "%s"enabling triggers for %sentering main parallel loopentry ID %d out of range -- perhaps a corrupt TOCerror during file seek: %merror reading large object %u: %serror reading large object TOC file "%s"error returned by PQputCopyData: %serror returned by PQputCopyEnd: %serror: errors ignored on restore: %dexcluding database "%s"executing %sexecuting %s %sexpected %d check constraint on table "%s" but found %dexpected %d check constraints on table "%s" but found %dexpected format (%d) differs from format found in file (%d)extra_float_digits must be in range -15..3failed sanity check, parent OID %u of table "%s" (OID %u) not foundfailed sanity check, parent table with OID %u of pg_rewrite entry with OID %u not foundfailed sanity check, parent table with OID %u of sequence with OID %u not foundfatal: file name too long: "%s"file offset in dump file is too largefinding check constraints for table "%s.%s"finding default expressions of table "%s.%s"finding extension tablesfinding inheritance relationshipsfinding the columns and types of table "%s.%s"finished item %d %s %sfinished main parallel loopflagging indexes in partitioned tablesflagging inherited columns in subtablesfound unexpected block ID (%d) when reading data -- expected %dfrom TOC entry %d; %u %u %s %s %sfunction "%s" not foundidentifying extension membersimplied data-only restoreincomplete tar header found (%lu byte)incomplete tar header found (%lu bytes)index "%s" not foundinput file appears to be a text format dump. Please use psql.input file does not appear to be a valid archiveinput file does not appear to be a valid archive (too short?)input file is too short (read %lu, expected 5)internal error -- WriteData cannot be called outside the context of a DataDumper routineinvalid ENCODING item: %sinvalid OID for large objectinvalid OID for large object (%u)invalid STDSTRINGS item: %sinvalid adnum value %d for table "%s"invalid argument string (%s) for trigger "%s" on table "%s"invalid binary "%s"invalid client encoding "%s" specifiedinvalid column number %d for table "%s"invalid column numbering in table "%s"invalid compression code: %dinvalid creation date in headerinvalid dependency %dinvalid dumpId %dinvalid line in large object TOC file "%s": "%s"invalid message received from worker: "%s"invalid number of parallel jobsinvalid number of parents %d for table "%s"invalid output format "%s" specifiedinvalid type "%c" of access method "%s"large-object output not supported in chosen formatlast built-in OID is %ulaunching item %d %s %sline ignored: %smaximum number of parallel jobs is %dmismatched number of configurations and conditions for extensionmissing index for constraint "%s"no matching extensions were foundno matching extensions were found for pattern "%s"no matching foreign servers were found for pattern "%s"no matching schemas were foundno matching schemas were found for pattern "%s"no matching tables were foundno matching tables were found for pattern "%s"no output directory specifiedno referenced object %u %uno referencing object %u %unot built with zlib supportone of -d/--dbname and -f/--file must be specifiedoption --exclude-database cannot be used together with -g/--globals-only, -r/--roles-only, or -t/--tablespaces-onlyoption --if-exists requires option -c/--cleanoption --include-foreign-data is not supported with parallel backupoption --on-conflict-do-nothing requires option --inserts, --rows-per-insert, or --column-insertsoptions -C/--create and -1/--single-transaction cannot be used togetheroptions -c/--clean and -a/--data-only cannot be used togetheroptions -d/--dbname and -f/--file cannot be used togetheroptions -g/--globals-only and -r/--roles-only cannot be used togetheroptions -g/--globals-only and -t/--tablespaces-only cannot be used togetheroptions -r/--roles-only and -t/--tablespaces-only cannot be used togetheroptions -s/--schema-only and --include-foreign-data cannot be used togetheroptions -s/--schema-only and -a/--data-only cannot be used togetherout of memoryout of memory
out of on_exit_nicely slotsowner of aggregate function "%s" appears to be invalidowner of data type "%s" appears to be invalidowner of function "%s" appears to be invalidowner of operator "%s" appears to be invalidowner of operator class "%s" appears to be invalidowner of operator family "%s" appears to be invalidowner of publication "%s" appears to be invalidowner of schema "%s" appears to be invalidowner of subscription "%s" appears to be invalidowner of table "%s" appears to be invalidparallel backup only supported by the directory formatparallel restore from non-seekable file is not supportedparallel restore from standard input is not supportedparallel restore is not supported with archives made by pre-8.0 pg_dumpparallel restore is not supported with this archive file formatpg_dump failed on database "%s", exitingpgpipe: %s() failed: error code %dpgpipe: could not accept connection: error code %dpgpipe: could not bind: error code %dpgpipe: could not connect socket: error code %dpgpipe: could not create second socket: error code %dpgpipe: could not create socket: error code %dpgpipe: could not listen: error code %dpostfix operators are not supported anymore (operator "%s")processing %sprocessing data for table "%s.%s"processing item %d %s %sprocessing missed item %d %s %squery failed: %squery produced null referenced table name for foreign key trigger "%s" on table "%s" (OID of table: %u)query returned %d row instead of one: %squery returned %d rows instead of one: %squery to get data of sequence "%s" returned %d row (expected 1)query to get data of sequence "%s" returned %d rows (expected 1)query to get rule "%s" for table "%s" failed: wrong number of rows returnedquery to obtain definition of view "%s" returned more than one definitionquery to obtain definition of view "%s" returned no dataquery was: %sreading column info for interesting tablesreading constraintsreading default privilegesreading dependency datareading event triggersreading extended statisticsreading extensionsreading foreign key constraints for table "%s.%s"reading indexesreading indexes for table "%s.%s"reading large objectsreading policiesreading policies for table "%s.%s"reading procedural languagesreading publication membershipreading publicationsreading rewrite rulesreading row security enabled for table "%s.%s"reading schemasreading subscriptionsreading table inheritance informationreading transformsreading triggersreading triggers for table "%s.%s"reading type castsreading user-defined access methodsreading user-defined aggregate functionsreading user-defined collationsreading user-defined conversionsreading user-defined foreign serversreading user-defined foreign-data wrappersreading user-defined functionsreading user-defined operator classesreading user-defined operator familiesreading user-defined operatorsreading user-defined tablesreading user-defined text search configurationsreading user-defined text search dictionariesreading user-defined text search parsersreading user-defined text search templatesreading user-defined typesreconnection failed: %srequested compression not available in this installation -- archive will be uncompressedrestored %d large objectrestored %d large objectsrestoring data out of order is not supported in this archive format: "%s" is required, but comes before "%s" in the archive file.restoring large object with OID %urestoring tables WITH OIDS is not supported anymorerole name starting with "pg_" skipped (%s)rows-per-insert must be in range %d..%drunning "%s"sanity check on integer size (%lu) failedsaving database definitionsaving encoding = %ssaving large objectssaving search_path = %ssaving standard_conforming_strings = %sschema "%s" not foundschema with OID %u does not existserver version: %s; %s version: %sskipping item %d %s %ssubscriptions not dumped because current user is not a superusertable "%s" could not be created, will not restore its datatable "%s" not foundthere are circular foreign-key constraints on this table:there are circular foreign-key constraints among these tables:this format cannot be readtoo many command-line arguments (first is "%s")trigger "%s" not foundtyptype of data type "%s" appears to be invalidunexpected COPY statement syntax: "%s"unexpected data offset flag %dunexpected extra results during COPY of table "%s"unexpected policy command type: %cunexpected section code %dunexpected tgtype value: %dunrecognized aggfinalmodify value for aggregate "%s"unrecognized aggmfinalmodify value for aggregate "%s"unrecognized archive format "%s"; please specify "c", "d", or "t"unrecognized collation provider: %sunrecognized command received from leader: "%s"unrecognized constraint type: %cunrecognized data block type %d while restoring archiveunrecognized data block type (%d) while searching archiveunrecognized encoding "%s"unrecognized file format "%d"unrecognized object type in default privileges: %dunrecognized proparallel value for function "%s"unrecognized provolatile value for function "%s"unrecognized section name: "%s"unrecognized sequence type: %sunsupported version (%d.%d) in file headerwarning from original dump file: %swarning: while FINALIZING:while INITIALIZING:while PROCESSING TOC:worker process failed: exit code %dwrote %zu byte of large object data (result = %d)wrote %zu bytes of large object data (result = %d)Project-Id-Version: pg_dump (PostgreSQL) 14
Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: pgsql-bugs@lists.postgresql.org
POT-Creation-Date: 2021-08-14 05:48+0000
PO-Revision-Date: 2021-08-15 18:00+0800
Last-Translator: Jie Zhang <zhangjie2@fujitsu.com>
Language-Team: Chinese (Simplified) <zhangjie2@fujitsu.com>
Language: zh_CN
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);
X-Generator: Poedit 1.5.7

联接选项:

一般选项:

如果没有使用 -f/--file,那么将把SQL脚本写到标准输出.


如果没有提供数据库名字, 那么使用 PGDATABASE 环境变量
的数值.


如果没有提供输入文件名, 则使用标准输入.


控制输出内容选项:

恢复控制选项:

选项 -I, -n, -N, -P, -t, -T, 以及 --section 可以组合使用和指定
多次用于选择多个对象.
  %s  %s [选项]...
  %s [选项]... [数据库名字]
  %s [选项]... [文件名]
  --binary-upgrade             只能由升级工具使用
  --column-inserts             以带有列名的INSERT命令形式转储数据
  --disable-dollar-quoting     取消美元 (符号) 引号, 使用 SQL 标准引号
  --disable-triggers           在只恢复数据的过程中禁用触发器
  --enable-row-security        启用行安全性
  --enable-row-security        启用行安全性(只转储用户能够访问的内容)
  --exclude-database=PATTERN   排除名称与PATTERN匹配的数据库
  --exclude-table-data=PATTERN 不转储指定的表中的数据
  --extra-float-digits=NUM     覆盖extra_float_digits的默认设置
  --if-exists                  当删除对象时使用IF EXISTS
  --include-foreign-data=PATTERN
                               包含外部服务器上与模式匹配的
                               外部表的数据
  --inserts                    以INSERT命令,而不是COPY命令的形式转储数据
  --load-via-partition-root    通过根表加载分区
  --lock-wait-timeout=TIMEOUT  在等待表锁超时后操作失败
  --no-comments                不转储注释
  --no-comments                不恢复注释
  --no-data-for-failed-tables  对那些无法创建的表不进行
                               数据恢复
  --no-publications            不转储发布
  --no-publications            不恢复发行
  --no-role-passwords          不转储角色的密码
  --no-security-labels         不转储安全标签的分配
  --no-security-labels         不恢复安全标签信息
  --no-subscriptions           不转储订阅
  --no-subscriptions           不恢复订阅
  --no-sync                    不用等待变化安全写入磁盘
  --no-synchronized-snapshots  在并行工作集中不使用同步快照
  --no-tablespaces             不转储表空间分配信息
  --no-tablespaces             不恢复表空间的分配信息
  --no-toast-compression       不转储TOAST压缩方法
  --no-unlogged-table-data     不转储没有日志的表数据
  --on-conflict-do-nothing     将ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING添加到INSERT命令
  --quote-all-identifiers      所有标识符加引号,即使不是关键字
  --role=ROLENAME          在转储前运行SET ROLE
  --role=ROLENAME          在恢复前执行SET ROLE操作
  --rows-per-insert=NROWS      每个插入的行数;意味着--inserts
  --section=SECTION            备份命名的节 (数据前, 数据, 及 数据后)
  --section=SECTION            恢复命名节 (数据前、数据及数据后)
  --serializable-deferrable    等到备份可以无异常运行
  --snapshot=SNAPSHOT          为转储使用给定的快照
  --strict-names               要求每个表和(或)schema包括模式以匹配至少一个实体
  --use-set-session-authorization
                               使用 SESSION AUTHORIZATION 命令代替
                               ALTER OWNER 命令来设置所有权
  -1, --single-transaction     作为单个事务恢复
  -?, --help                   显示此帮助, 然后退出
  -?, --help               显示此帮助, 然后退出
  -B, --no-blobs               排除转储中的大型对象
  -C, --create                 创建目标数据库
  -C, --create                 在转储中包括命令,以便创建数据库
  -E, --encoding=ENCODING      转储以ENCODING形式编码的数据
  -F, --format=c|d|t       备份文件格式(应该自动进行)
  -F, --format=c|d|t|p         输出文件格式 (定制, 目录, tar
                               明文 (默认值))
  -I, --index=NAME             恢复指定名称的索引
  -L, --use-list=FILENAME      从这个文件中使用指定的内容表排序
                               输出
  -N, --exclude-schema=NAME    不恢复此模式中的对象
  -N, --exclude-schema=PATTERN 不转储指定的模式
  -O, --no-owner               不恢复对象所属者
  -O, --no-owner               在明文格式中, 忽略恢复对象所属者
  -P, --function=NAME(args)    恢复指定名字的函数
  -S, --superuser=NAME         使用指定的超级用户来禁用触发器
  -S, --superuser=NAME         在明文格式中使用指定的超级用户名
  -S, --superuser=NAME         在转储中, 指定的超级用户名
  -T, --exclude-table=PATTERN  不转储指定的表
  -T, --trigger=NAME           恢复指定名字的触发器
  -U, --username=名字      以指定的数据库用户联接
  -V, --version                输出版本信息, 然后退出
  -V, --version            输出版本信息, 然后退出
  -W, --password           强制口令提示 (自动)
  -Z, --compress=0-9           被压缩格式的压缩级别
  -a, --data-only              只转储数据,不包括模式
  -a, --data-only              只恢复数据, 不包括模式
  -b, --blobs                  在转储中包括大对象
  -c, --clean                  在重新创建之前,先清除(删除)数据库对象
  -c, --clean                  在重新创建数据库前先清除(删除)数据库
  -d, --dbname=CONNSTR     连接数据库使用的连接串
  -d, --dbname=DBNAME      对数据库 DBNAME备份
  -d, --dbname=名字        连接数据库名字
  -e, --exit-on-error          发生错误退出, 默认为继续
  -e, --extension=PATTERN      仅转储指定的扩展名
  -f, --file=FILENAME          输出文件名
  -f, --file=FILENAME          输出文件或目录名
  -f, --file=文件名       输出文件名(- 对于stdout)
  -g, --globals-only           只转储全局对象, 不包括数据库
  -h, --host=主机名        数据库服务器的主机名或套接字目录
  -j, --jobs=NUM               执行多个并行任务进行备份转储工作
  -j, --jobs=NUM               执行多个并行任务进行恢复工作
  -l, --database=DBNAME    另一个缺省数据库
  -l, --list               打印归档文件的 TOC 概述
  -n, --schema=NAME            在这个模式中只恢复对象
  -n, --schema=PATTERN         只转储指定的模式
  -p, --port=端口号        数据库服务器的端口号
  -r, --roles-only             只转储角色,不包括数据库或表空间
  -s, --schema-only            只转储模式, 不包括数据
  -s, --schema-only            只恢复模式, 不包括数据
  -t, --table=NAME             恢复命名关系(表、视图等)
  -t, --table=PATTERN          只转储指定的表
  -t, --tablespaces-only       只转储表空间,而不转储数据库或角色
  -v, --verbose                详细模式
  -v, --verbose            详细模式
  -w, --no-password        永远不提示输入口令
  -x, --no-privileges          不要转储权限 (grant/revoke)
  -x, --no-privileges          跳过处理权限的恢复 (grant/revoke)
%s%s 把一个数据库转储为纯文本文件或者是其它格式.

%s 抽取一个 PostgreSQL 数据库簇进一个 SQL 脚本文件.

%s 主页: <%s>
%s 从一个归档中恢复一个由 pg_dump 创建的 PostgreSQL 数据库.

%s()失败: %m%s()失败: 错误码为 %d%s: %s命令是: %s(系统表可能损坏了.)复制表"%s"失败: %s考虑使用完全备份代替 --data-only选项进行备份以避免此问题.转储表 "%s" 的内容的 SQL 命令失败: PQendcopy() 失败.转储表 "%s" 的内容失败: PQgetResult() 失败.来自服务器的错误信息: %s在这个版本的服务器中不支持导出的快照.口令: 臭虫报告至<%s>.
当前服务器版本不支持同步快照.
如果不需要同步快照功能,
可以带参数 --no-synchronized-snapshots运行当前服务器版本不支持备用服务器上的同步快照.
如果不需要同步快照功能,
可以带参数 --no-synchronized-snapshots运行.命令是: %s%2$s需要程序"%1$s"
但在与"%3$s"相同的目录中找不到该程序.
检查您的安装.程序"%s"是由"%s"找到的
但与%s的版本不同.
检查您的安装.请用 "%s --help" 获取更多的信息.
使用方法:
不再支持 WITH OIDS  (表"%s")不使用 --disable-triggers 选项或者临时删除约束,你将不能对备份进行恢复.一工作者进程意外退出因为服务器版本不匹配而终止实际文件长度 (%s) 不匹配预期的长度 (%s)已经与一个数据库联接归档是压缩过的, 但是当前安装不支持压缩 -- 数据将不可使用归档项的序号不正确归档不是在支持更大范围整数的主机上产生的, 有些操作可能失败错误的dumpId号TABLE DATA 项的表dumpId错误臆造的转换定义,至少trffromsql和trftosql之一应该为非零在pg_cast.castfunc或者pg_cast.castmethod字段中的是假值在pg_cast.castmethod字段中的是假值在pg_transform.trffromsql域中的是臆造值在pg_transform.trftosql域中的是臆造值无法分析 proargmodes 数组只能重新打开输入归档无法复制空指针 (内部错误)
无法从压缩的归档中恢复 (未配置压缩支持)不能同时指定选项--single-transaction和多个任务子进程已退出, 退出码为 %d子进程已退出, 未知状态 %d子进程被例外(exception) 0x%X 终止子进程被信号 %d 终止: %s命令无法执行命令没有找到不支持tar归档格式的压缩压缩级别必须位于0..9的范围内压缩程序已激活为恢复数据库与数据库联接联接到新数据库 "%s"在文件 %1$s 的位置 %4$s 发现崩溃的 tar 头(预计在 %2$d, 计算出来在 %3$d)无法跳转到目录 "%s" 中: %m无法关闭 TOC 文件: %m无法关闭归档文件: %m无法关闭压缩库: %s无法关闭压缩流: %s无法关闭数据文件"%s": %m无法关闭目录 "%s": %m无法关闭输入文件: %m无法关闭大对象 TOC 文件"%s": %m无法关闭输出文件: %m无法关闭 tar 成员无法关闭临时文件: %m无法提交数据库事务无法压缩数据: %s无法与数据库联接无法与数据库 "%s" 联接无法连接到数据库 "postgres"或"template1"
请指定另外一个数据库.无法创建通信通道: %m无法创建目录 "%s": %m无法创建大对象%u: %s无法创建工作进程: %m无法在归档文件中确定查找位置: %m无法执行查询未能找到一个 "%s" 来执行无法在归档中找到ID为%d的数据块--这可能是因为归档文件损坏在归档中无法找到数据块ID %d -- 这可能是由于不正常的恢复引起的,这种不正常的恢复通常因为缺少的输入文件而无法处理无法为 ID %d 找到记录无法在归档中找到文件"%s"找不到带有OID %u的函数的函数定义无法在tar归档中为文件"%s"找到标题头未找到 OID 为 %s 的操作符无法找到父扩展%s %s找不到引用的扩展名%u找不到要插入的位置,由于IF EXISTS在 "%s"状态无法生成临时文件名: %m无法从服务器获取版本无法从 libpq 获取服务器版本无法确认当前目录: %m无法标识循环依赖无法初始化压缩库: %s无法获取关系 "%s"上的锁
这通常意味着在父进程pg_dump已经得到表的共享访问锁之后,仍有人请求该表的排它访问锁.无法为输入打开TOC文件"%s": %m无法为输出打开TOC文件"%s": %m无法打开TOC文件 "%s": %m无法为输入打开 TOC 文件: %m无法为输出打开 TOC 文件: %m无法打开输入文件 "%s": %m无法打开输入文件: %m无法打开大对象%u: %s无法为输入: %2$m打开大对象文件"%1$s"无法打开输出文件"%s": %m无法打开输出文件: %m无法打开临时文件无法为表空间 "%2$s" 分析 ACL 列表 (%1$s)无法为对象"%3$s" (%4$s)解析GRANT ACL列表 (%1$s) 或者REVOKE ACL列表 (%2$s)无法解析缺省ACL列表(%s)无法解析扩展条件数组无法解析扩展配置数组无法解析索引统计列无法解析索引统计值无法为对象"%3$s" (%4$s)解析初始GRANT ACL列表 (%1$s) 或者初始REVOKE ACL列表 (%2$s) 无法分析数值数组"%s": 出现无效字符无法分析数值数组"%s": 数字太多无法分析 proallargtypes 数组无法分析 proargmodes 数组无法分析 proargnames 数组无法解析 proconfig 数组无法解析 reloptions 数组无法解析current_schemas()的结果无法分析版本字串 "%s"无法解析子发行数组无法重新打开输出文件 "%s":%m无法读取二进制码 "%s"无法读取目录 "%s": %m无法从输入档案读取:%m无法从输入档案读取:%s无法从输入文件中读取:文件的结尾无法读取输入文件: %m无法读取符号链接 "%s": %m无法解析这些项的循环依赖:无法统设置default_table_access_method: %s无法将default_tablespace设置为%s: %s无法将search_path设置为"%s": %s无法在归档文件中设置查找位置: %m无法设置会话用户为 "%s": %s无法开始数据库事务无法解压缩数据: %s无法写入BLOB到大对象TOC文件无法写入大型对象: %s无法写到输出文件: %s无法写入通信通道: %m创建%s "%s"创建%s "%s.%s"数据块%d的寻道位置错误视图 "%s" 的定义是空的(零长)在文件头中没有找到魔术字串1.3 以前的归档里不支持直接数据库联接目录 "%s" 看上去不像一个有效的归档 ("toc.dat" 不存在)字典名字太长: "%s"为%s禁用触发器不知道如何为对象类型"%s"设置属主删除 %s %s正在转储表"%s.%s"的内容正在转储数据库 "%s"为%s启用触发器正在进入主并行循环记录 ID %d 超出范围 - 可能是损坏了的 TOC在文件内定位时出错: %m在读取大对象时发生错误%u: %s在读取大对象文件"%s"时发生错误PQputCopyData返回错误: %sPQputCopyEnd返回错误: %s错误: 恢复中忽略错误: %d正在排除数据库 "%s"正在执行: %s执行 %s %s在表"%2$s"上期望有%1$d个检查约束,但是找到了%3$d个在表"%2$s"上期望有%1$d个检查约束,但是找到了%3$d个预期的格式 (%d) 和在文件里找到的格式 (%d) 不同extra_float_digits必须在-15到3之间健全检查失败, 未找到表 "%2$s" (OID %3$u) 的 OID 为 %1$u 的父辈健全检查失败,pg_rewrite项OID %2$u 的源表 OID%1$u 未找到健全检查失败,序列OID %2$u 的源表 OID%1$u 未找到致命的: 文件名超长: "%s"在转储文件中的文件偏移量太大正在查找表"%s.%s"的检查约束正在查找表"%s.%s"的默认表达式查找扩展表正在查找关系继承正在查找表"%s.%s"的列和类型已完成的成员%d %s %s已完成主并行循环在分区表中标记索引在子表里标记继承字段读取数据时发现意外块 ID (%d) - 预期是 %d来自 TOC 记录 %d; %u %u %s %s %s函数"%s"没有找到识别扩展成员隐含的只恢复数据找到未完成的tar文件头(%lu个字节)找到未完成的tar文件头(%lu个字节)索引"%s"没有找到输入文件看起来像是文本格式的dump. 请使用psql.输入文件看上去不象有效的归档输入文件看上去不象有效的归档 (太短?)输入文件太短 (读了 %lu, 预期 5)内部错误 -- WriteData 不能在 DataDumper 过程的环境之外调用无效的ENCODING成员:%s大对象的无效 OID用于大对象的非法 OID (%u)无效的STDSTRINGS成员:%s表 "%2$s" 的无效 adnum 值 %1$d给表 "%3$s" 上的触发器 "%2$s" 的错误参数 (%1$s)无效的二进制码 "%s"声明了无效的输出格式 "%s"对于表 "%2$s" 字段个数 %1$d 是无效的在表 "%s" 中的字段个数是无效的无效的压缩码: %d在头中的创建日期无效无效的依赖 %d无效的dumpId %d无效行存在于大对象文件"%s": "%s"接收到来自工作者进程的无效消息: "%s"无效的并行工作数表 "%2$s" 的无效parents值 %1$d声明了非法的输出格式 "%s"访问方法"%2$s"的类型"%1$c"无效选定的格式不支持大对象输出最后的内置 OID 是 %u正在启动成员%d %s %s忽略的行: %s已经达到并行工作集的最大数 %d扩展的配置和条件数量不匹配对于约束 "%s" 缺少索引没有找到符合的扩展名没有为"%s"模式找到匹配的扩展没有为"%s"模式找到匹配的外部服务器没有找到符合的模式没有为"%s"模式找到匹配的schemas没有找到符合的表没有为"%s"模式找到匹配的表没有指定输出目录没有引用的对象 %u %u没有引用对象%u %u没有编译成带有zlib库支持的版本必须指定-d/--dbname和-f/--file之一选项--exclude-database不能与-g/--globals-only、-r/--roles-only或-t/--tablespaces-only一起使用选项 --if-exists 需要选项 -c/ --clean并行备份不支持选项--include-foreign-data选项---on-conflict-do-nothing需要选项--inserts, --rows-per-insert 或者 --column-inserts选项 -C/--create和 -1/--single-transaction不能同时使用选项 -c/--clean和 -a/--data-only不能同时使用选项 -d/--dbname和-f/--file不能同时使用选项-g/--globals-only和-r/--roles-only不能同时使用选项  -g/--globals-only和-t/--tablespaces-only不能同时使用选项 -r/--roles-only和 -t/--tablespaces-only不能同时使用选项 -s/--schema-only和--include-foreign-data不能同时使用选项 -s/--schema-only和-a/--data-only 不能同时使用内存不足内存不足
超出on_exit_nicely槽聚集函数 "%s" 的所有者非法数据类型 "%s" 的所有者非法函数 "%s" 的所有者非法操作符 "%s" 的所有者非法操作符表 "%s" 无效操作符 "%s" 的所有者无效发行 "%s" 的所有者非法模式 "%s" 的所有者非法函数订阅"%s" 的所有者非法数据表 "%s" 的所有者非法并行备份只被目录格式支持不支持从不可随机寻址的文件里并行恢复不支持从标准输入进行并行恢复不支持使用8.0版本以前的pg_dump命令产生的存档文件进行并行恢复不支持以这种归档文件格式进行并行恢复pg_dump 失败在数据库 "%s", 正在退出pgpipe: %s()失败: 错误码为 %dpgpipe: 无法接受连接: 错误码为 %dpgpipe: 无法绑定: 错误码为%dpgpipe: 无法连接套接字: 错误码为 %dpgpipe: 无法创建继承套接字: 错误码为 %dpgpipe: 无法创建套接字: 错误码为 %dpgpipe: 无法监听: 错误码为 %d运不再支持后缀运算符(运算符"%s")正在处理 %s为表"%s.%s"处理数据正在处理成员%d %s %s正在处理丢失的成员%d %s %s查询失败: %s对在表 "%2$s" 上的外键触发器 "%1$s" 上的查询生成了 NULL 个引用表(表的 OID 是: %3$u)查询返回了%d条记录,而不是一条记录: %s查询返回了%d条记录,而不是一条记录: %s查询得到了序列"%s"的数据,返回了%d条记录(期望一条)查询得到了序列"%s"的数据,返回了%d条记录(期望一条)获取表 "%2$s" 的规则 "%1$s" 查询失败: 返回了错误的行数获取视图 "%s" 定义的查询返回超过一个定义获取视图 "%s" 定义的查询没有返回数据查询是: %s正在读取感兴趣表的列信息读取约束正在读取缺省权限读取从属数据读取事件触发器读取扩展统计信息读扩展为表"%s.%s"读取外键约束读取索引为表"%s.%s"读取索引正在读取大对象读取策略为表"%s.%s"读取策略读取过程语言读取发布成员资格读取发布读取重写规则为表"%s.%s"读取行安全性启用状态读取模式读取订阅读取表继承信息读取转换读取触发器为表"%s.%s"读取触发器读取类型转换读取用户定义的访问方法读取用户定义聚集函数读取用户定义的校对函数读取用户定义的字符集转换读取用户定义的外部服务器读取用户定义外部数据封装器读取用户定义函数读取用户定义操作符集读取用户定义操作符读取用户定义操作符读取用户定义表读取用户定义的文本搜索配置读取用户定义的文本搜索字典读取用户定义的文本搜索解析器读取用户定义的文本搜索模板读取用户定义类型重新连接失败: %s所要求的压缩无法在本次安装中获取 -- 归档将不被压缩恢复%d个大对象恢复%d个大对象这个归档格式里不支持不按照顺序转储数据: 要求"%s" ,但它在归档文件里位于"%s"前面.恢复带有OID %u 的大对象不再支持使用OID还原表以"pg_"开始的角色名称已被跳过 (%s)rows-per-insert必须位于%d..%d的范围内正在运行 "%s"整数尺寸 (%lu) 的健全检查失败保存数据库定义正在保存encoding = %s保存大对象正在保存search_path = %s正在保存standard_conforming_strings = %s模式"%s"没有找到OID 为 %u 的模式不存在服务器版本: %s; %s 版本: %s忽略成员%d %s %s订阅未转储,因为当前用户不是超级用户无法创建表"%s" , 这样无法恢复它的数据表"%s"没有找到表上存在循环外键约束:表上存在循环外键约束:无法读取这个格式命令行参数太多 (第一个是 "%s")触发器"%s"没有找到数据类型 "%s" 的所有者看起来无效意外的COPY语句语法: "%s"意外的数据偏移标志 %d复制表"%s"时出现意外的额外结果意外的策略命令类型:%c意外的节码 %d意外的tgtype值: %d无法识别的aggfinalmodify聚合值 "%s"无法识别的aggmfinalmodify聚合值 "%s"不可识别的归档格式"%s"; 请指定 "c", "d", 或 "t"无法识别的排序规则提供程序: %s从主机接收到无法识别的命令: "%s"未知的约束类型: %c恢复归档时碰到不识别的数据块类型 %d搜索归档是碰到不识别的数据块类型 (%d)未知编码: "%s"不可识别的文件格式 "%d"缺省权限中存在未知对象类型: %d函数"%s"的proparallel值无法识别函数 "%s" 的意外正向易失值无法识别的节名称: "%s"无法识别的序列类型: %s在文件头中有不支持的版本 (%d.%d)来自原始转储文件的警告: %s警告: FINALIZING 时:INITIALIZING 时:PROCESSING TOC 时:子进程已退出, 退出码为 %d已经写入了大对象的%zu字节(结果 = %d)已经写入了大对象的%zu字节(结果 = %d)